Mattresses and bedding are expensive, so storing one properly is a protection of your investment. Climate-controlled storage units are the best option, but special care is still needed to prevent damage to the mattress and bedding while it's being stored.

1. Clean Thoroughly

Mattresses must be cleaned and bedding washed prior to storage, otherwise, odors and stains can develop. Further, any dirt, including skin oils, can attract pests that will destroy the fibers. Mattresses may only require vacuuming, although scrubbing the surface down with a textile cleaner or mild detergent is also a good idea. Bedding must be washed or dry-cleaned.

2. Remove Moisture

Any moisture left in the fibers can lead to mold and mildew problems during storage. After washing, allow time for any remaining moisture to evaporate out of the bedding and mattress. You can help the process along on the mattress by sprinkling it liberally with baking soda once the mattress seems dry. Allow the baking soda to sit for an hour or so, and then vacuum it up. Not only will the baking soda suck out excess moisture, but it will also pull out any remaining odors.

3. Seal Against Humidity

Although climate-controlled storage units are less prone to humidity problems than standard units, steps should still be taken to protect the mattress and bedding against any moisture that may seep in. Special mattress bags are available so that you can seal the mattress inside. These are equipped with one-way vents that allow any trapped moisture to escape without allowing any new moisture in. Bedding can be stored in sealed plastic bags or in plastic storage tubs.

4. Store Properly

When it comes to the mattress, avoid the temptation to store it standing on end. This may save space, but it will destroy the mattress over time. Instead, store the mattress flat so that there is no stress that leads to bent springs or a warped mattress. Sheets and bedding, on the other hand, are best rolled into tubes for storage, as opposed to folding and storing flat. This method prevents creases from forming, which can weaken the threads and fibers.

5. Guard Against Moisture

The floor can be the most moisture-prone area in the storage unit, as flood water can creep in or moisture may simply come up through the natural pores that are in concrete flooring. Bedding stored in plastic tubs is at little risk, but a mattress stored flat directly on the ground is more prone to damage. Lay the mattress on top of a table or shelf, if available, or place a few pallets on the ground beneath the mattress to help elevate it.

Contact a self-storage facility for more help.